California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA)

The California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA) is a state-wide data privacy bill approved by California voters on November 3, 2020. The CPRA significantly amends and expands the existing California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA).

The main changes introduced by the CPRA include:

  • Establishing a new government agency for state-wide data privacy enforcement, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA).
  • Creating a category of sensitive personal information (SPI), which is regulated separately and requires stronger security measures than personal information. SPI includes Social Security Number, driver’s license, financial account information and login credentials, precise geolocation data, biometric or health information, etc.
  • Changing the definition of companies that are subject to the regulation – excluding smaller businesses and including bigger ones.
  • Modifying existing rights and adding four new ones: the rights to correction, opting out of automated decision-making, knowing about automated decision-making, and limiting the use of sensitive personal information.
  • Regulating cross-context behavioral advertising from which users can opt out and ask businesses to stop sharing and selling their personal information with third parties to avoid being targeted with ads based on behavioral data.
  • Adding GDPR-like requirements of data minimization, purpose limitation, and storage limitation.
  • Making a business responsible for how third parties use, share or sell personal information that the business collected in the first place.

For more information on the CPRA, CCPA, and other laws in the US, check out our blog content:


  • What is PII, non-PII, and personal data? [UPDATED]

    Personally identifiable information (PII) and personal data are two classifications of data that often confuse organizations that collect, store and analyze such data. Both terms cover common ground, classifying information that could reveal an individual’s identity directly or indirectly. PII is used in the US, but no specific legal document defines it. The legal system…

  • What is first-party data and how does it benefit your marketing strategy [Updated]

    First-party data is information a company collects directly from its customers through owned channels like websites, apps, transactions, and customer interactions. Unlike third-party data purchased from external sources, first-party data comes straight from your audience, making it more accurate, privacy-compliant, and valuable for personalized marketing. According to Acquia’s 2024 CX Trends Report, 93% of marketers…